Climate change is a natural phenomenon that has both direct and indirect impacts on human activity. It involves long-term shifts in climate patterns, such as temperature, rainfall, and wind. Climate change is driven by global warming, which specifically refers to the increase in Earth’s temperature. This warming, in turn, leads to climate change. In terms of its effects on weather, climate change can result in extreme weather events such as floods and storms, rising sea levels, and higher temperatures — all of which may trigger heatwaves and droughts. These changes can affect human health, air quality, agriculture and food supply, forests, ecosystems, coastal areas, and water resources. From a disaster perspective, climate change can contribute to forest fires and dust from dry lands, increasing airborne particulate pollution. Regarding health risks, extremely high temperatures can lead to heat strokes. Ecosystem changes may also increase pollen production, worsening allergies and respiratory conditions.